Sweden is outfitting its AI supercomputer for a journey to the slicing fringe of machine studying, robotics and healthcare.
It couldn’t ask for a greater information than Anders Ynnerman (above). His signature blue swimsuit, black spectacles and mild voice act as calm camouflage for a pioneering spirit.
Early on, he confirmed a deep curiosity in house, however his profession took a distinct course. He established the nation’s first community of supercomputing facilities and went on to pioneer scientific visualization applied sciences utilized in hospitals and museums world wide.
Right now, he leads Sweden’s largest analysis effort, WASP — the Wallenberg Synthetic Intelligence, Autonomous Techniques and Software program Program — targeted on AI innovation.
The Large Image
“This can be a 12 months when persons are turning their focus to sustainability challenges we face as a planet,” stated the Linköping College professor. “With out advances in AI and different improvements, we received’t have a sustainable future.”
To supercharge environmental efforts and extra, Sweden will improve its Berzelius supercomputer. Primarily based on the NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD, it’ll ship practically half an exaflop of AI efficiency, inserting it among the many world’s 100 quickest AI supercomputers.
“A machine like Berzelius is key not just for the outcomes it delivers, however the way in which it catalyzes experience in Sweden,” he stated. “We’re a knowledge-driven nation, so our researchers and firms want entry to the most recent know-how to compete.”
AI Learns Swedish
In June, the system skilled GPT-SW3, a household of huge language fashions able to drafting a speech or answering questions in Swedish.
Right now, a extra highly effective model sports activities 20 billion parameters, a preferred measure of a neural community’s smarts. It could possibly assist builders write software program and deal with different advanced duties.
Long run, researchers purpose to coach a model with a whopping 175 billion parameters that’s additionally fluent in Nordic languages like Danish and Norwegian.
One in all Sweden’s largest banks is already exploring use of the most recent GPT-SW3 variant for a chatbot and different purposes.
A Reminiscence Increase
To construct large AIs, Berzelius will add 34 NVIDIA DGX A100 programs to its cluster of 60 that make-up the SuperPOD. The brand new items will sport GPUs with 80GB of reminiscence every.
“Having actually fats nodes with giant reminiscence is essential for a few of these fashions,” Ynnerman stated. Atos, the system integrator, is offering “a really easy trip getting the entire course of arrange,” he added.
In search of a Treatment for Most cancers
In healthcare, a data-driven life sciences program, funded by the Wallenberg Basis, shall be a serious Berzelius person. This system spans 10 universities and can, amongst different purposes, make use of AI to grasp protein folding, basically essential to understanding ailments like most cancers.
Others will use Berzelius to enhance detection of most cancers cells and navigate the huge mounds of knowledge in human genomes.
Some researchers are exploring instruments reminiscent of NVIDIA Omniverse Avatar Cloud Engine and NVIDIA BotMaker to create animated sufferers. Powered by GPT-SW3, they may assist medical doctors apply telemedicine abilities.
Robots in Zero Gravity
Sweden’s work in picture and video recognition will get a lift from Berzelius. Such algorithms advance work on the autonomous programs utilized in fashionable factories and warehouses.
One mission is exploring how autonomous programs act in house and undersea. It’s a subject near the center of a latest addition to WASP, researcher Christer Fuglesang, who was named Sweden’s first astronaut in 1992.
Fuglesang went to the Worldwide House Station in 2006 and 2008. Later, as a professor of physics at Sweden’s Royal Institute of Know-how, he collaborated with Ynnerman on stay reveals about life in house, offered within the WISDOME dome theater on the Visualization Heart C Ynnerman based and directs.
Due to his experience in visualization, “I can go to Mars every time I would like,” Ynnerman quipped.
He took NVIDIA founder and CEO Jensen Huang and Marcus Wallenberg — scion of Sweden’s main industrial household — on a tour of outer house on the dome to mark the Berzelius improve. The dome can present the Martian floor in 8K decision at 120 frames per second, due to its use of 12 NVIDIA Quadro RTX 8000 GPUs.
Inspiring the Subsequent Technology
Ynnerman’s algorithms have touched tens of millions who’ve seen visualizations of Egyptian mummies on the British Museum.
“That makes me much more proud than a few of my analysis papers as a result of many are younger individuals we will encourage with a love for science and know-how,” he stated.
A ardour for science and know-how has attracted greater than 400 energetic Ph.D. candidates up to now to WASP, which is on the way in which to exceeding its purpose of 600 grads by 2031.
However even a visualization specialist can’t be in all places. So Ynnerman’s pet mission will use AI to create a vibrant, digital museum information.
“I believe we will present extra individuals a ‘wow’ expertise — I need a copilot once I’m navigating the universe,” he stated.